Do You Pay UAE Corporate Tax on Holiday Home Income? (2026)
A DET holiday home permit is a licence in the FTA's guidance, so your short-term rental income may count toward the AED 1M corporate tax threshold.
Possibly. In the FTA’s guidance, a Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism (DET) holiday home permit is a licence, so income earned through it may qualify as Business income that counts toward the AED 1,000,000 Turnover threshold above which Corporate Tax (CT) can apply to natural persons.
The UAE has no personal income tax. Long-term residential leases in your own name stay outside Corporate Tax entirely. But licensed short-term rentals (STR) sit in a different category in the FTA’s published guidance — and a growing share of UAE holiday home owners may cross the threshold without knowing it.
This post covers the trigger, the arithmetic, the open questions, and the operational steps: what counts as Turnover, where the operator-permit debate stands, how much you’d actually pay, when to register, and what records to keep. Everything is sourced to tier-1 legislation and FTA guides, with open points clearly labelled.
For the compliance context this post fits into, see the holiday home compliance hub. For the VAT obligations that arrive earlier in most portfolios, see the guide to UAE VAT for short-term rentals.
Key Takeaways
- In the FTA’s guidance, a DET document permitting a natural person to lease holiday homes constitutes a Licence. Income earned through it may be Business income, not excluded Real Estate Investment income. 1
- Corporate Tax may apply to that Business income only once your total Turnover from Business activities exceeds AED 1,000,000 in a Gregorian calendar year. 2
- Above the threshold, taxable income up to AED 375,000 is taxed at 0% and the portion above it at 9%. There is no exemption for the first AED 1 million of Turnover. 34
- Small Business Relief may reduce the bill to zero where Revenue stays at or below AED 3 million. It is available for tax periods ending on or before 31 December 2029. 5
- Whether an operator-held permit keeps your income outside Corporate Tax is a point where published views differ. Confirm your position with a registered tax agent.
This article is general information, not tax advice. Tax treatment depends on your facts. Confirm your position with an FTA-registered tax agent before you register, file or restructure.
Do individuals pay Corporate Tax on holiday home income in the UAE?
They may, if two conditions are met. First, the income must qualify as Business income rather than excluded Real Estate Investment income. Second, total Turnover from all Business activities must exceed AED 1,000,000 in a Gregorian calendar year. 2
Cabinet Decision No. 49 of 2023 sets out three categories of income that are excluded for natural persons “regardless of the amount of Turnover”: wages, Personal Investment income, and Real Estate Investment income. 6 The question for holiday home owners is whether their rental income falls into the Real Estate Investment category.
Real Estate Investment is defined as an activity by a natural person relating to selling, leasing, sub-leasing or renting UAE real estate “that is not conducted, or does not require to be conducted, through a Licence from a Licensing Authority”. 7 The licence test is the hinge.
The FTA guide explicitly lists “furnished holiday homes” within the scope of real estate property that the guide addresses. The asset type is not what determines the tax treatment; the licence is. 1
The FTA’s guides describe themselves as explanatory material rather than legally binding documents. 1 They remain the primary published guidance on how the FTA interprets the rules.
The natural-person threshold rule sits in Cabinet Decision No. 49 of 2023, not “Ministerial Decision No. 49” — a distinction worth getting right on any filing or conversation with a tax agent.
Why does a DET holiday home permit change the answer?
The FTA’s Real Estate Investment guide gives this example directly. A document issued by Dubai’s DET “to permit a natural person to engage in leasing holiday homes would constitute a relevant Licence”. 1 By contrast, Ejari (Dubai) and Tawtheeq (Abu Dhabi) registrations are described as “administrative records rather than permission to conduct Business” and do not qualify as a Licence.
The same apartment can therefore attract different Corporate Tax treatment depending on how it is rented.
| Ejari long-term lease | DET-permitted short-term rental | |
|---|---|---|
| Is the arrangement a Licence? | No — administrative record 1 | Yes — in the FTA’s guidance 1 |
| Counts toward AED 1M Turnover? | No — Real Estate Investment excluded 6 | May — potential Business income 1 |
| Costs deductible against Business income? | Not from Business Turnover | Yes, if wholly and exclusively for the Business 3 |
| Source | CTGREI1 §4.2.2.3 | CTGREI1 §4.2.2.3 |
Is DET a “Licensing Authority”?
The FTA’s guide names several examples of Licensing Authorities: Dubai’s DET, Abu Dhabi’s Department of Culture and Tourism (DCT), and the Dubai Land Department, among others. 1 The guide also uses a Ras Al Khaimah holiday home scenario in one of its worked examples, indicating the analysis applies across emirates. The Abu Dhabi DCT framework has its own requirements — see the Abu Dhabi DCT holiday home licensing guide.
What if I rent short-term without a permit?
Being unlicensed does not keep the income outside Corporate Tax scope. The definition of Real Estate Investment excludes activities that “require to be conducted” through a licence — covering cases where a required licence has not been obtained. 8 If a DET permit is required for your operation and you don’t have one, the income may still be in scope. The separate fines for operating without a permit under Law No. 3 of 2026 are covered in the Law No. 3 of 2026 post.
What about my long-term units in the same portfolio?
In the FTA’s Example 10, an owner with 14 DET-permitted holiday homes and 2 Ejari-registered apartments keeps the Ejari income as excluded Real Estate Investment while the holiday home income falls within Corporate Tax scope. 9 Shared costs between the two activities must be apportioned on a fair, consistent basis. 9
Excluded Real Estate Investment income never counts toward the AED 1,000,000 Turnover calculation, regardless of how large it is. 7
What counts toward the AED 1 million, and what is still unclear?
Turnover is the “gross amount of income derived during a Gregorian calendar year”. 7 The FTA describes this as “the sum of all the income before any costs are deducted”. 7 It combines all Business activities — a sole proprietorship, freelance work, a partnership share — not just holiday home income. 7 It is measured on an accrual basis unless you have elected the cash basis. 7
Real Estate Investment income from Ejari lets is disregarded entirely in this calculation. 7
Open question — flag, don’t answer. For platform bookings, no FTA source settles which figure is the host’s “gross amount of income”. The FTA’s definition says “before any costs are deducted” but does not address whether a platform’s host-side commission, cleaning-fee pass-throughs, or the Tourism Dirham are part of the host’s income or deducted before it. Keep booking-level records of both the guest-paid total and the payout figure to support either reading. A registered tax agent can advise on the measure to use.
VAT taxable supplies and Corporate Tax Turnover are defined separately — the UAE VAT for short-term rentals guide covers VAT in full.
Two thresholds, two clocks. VAT looks at rolling 12-month taxable supplies and can trip at any point during the year. Corporate Tax for natural persons looks at Turnover in a full Gregorian calendar year — one check on 31 December. A portfolio can cross the VAT line at any month but crosses the Corporate Tax line only at year-end. 2
How many units does it take to cross each line?
On the illustrative model below, a portfolio of one-bedroom (1BR) units at AED 600 ADR and 70% occupancy crosses the AED 375,000 VAT mandatory registration line at the 3rd unit and the AED 1,000,000 Corporate Tax Turnover line at the 7th. Larger units get there sooner.
Illustrative arithmetic, not market data. Each profile assumes 365 nights × 70% occupancy × the ADR shown, and uses gross room revenue as a stand-in for both VAT taxable supplies and CT Turnover. Those two measures are defined differently — see above. The 1BR profile uses the same assumptions as the net-yield walkthrough, producing AED 153,300 per year per unit.
Table 1: Scenario ladder (illustrative)
| Profile | Per unit / year | 1 unit | 2 units | 3 units | 4 units | 5 units | 6 units | 7 units |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1BR · AED 600 ADR · 70% occ. | AED 153,300 | 153,300 | 306,600 | 459,900 ✦VAT | 613,200 | 766,500 | 919,800 | 1,073,100 ✦CT |
| 2BR · AED 900 ADR · 70% occ. | AED 229,950 | 229,950 | 459,900 ✦VAT | 689,850 | 919,800 | 1,149,750 ✦CT | — | — |
| Villa · AED 2,500 ADR · 70% occ. | AED 638,750 | 638,750 ✦VAT | 1,277,500 ✦CT | — | — | — | — | — |
✦VAT = first column exceeding AED 375,000 mandatory VAT registration threshold. ✦CT = first column exceeding AED 1,000,000 Corporate Tax Turnover threshold, if the income is Business income under a licence you hold or require. 2
Threshold sources: Cabinet Decision No. 49 of 2023 (CT); the UAE VAT for short-term rentals guide (VAT). The unit count doesn’t decide anything on its own. Licence status plus calendar-year Turnover does.
Only licensed short-term units go into this calculation. Ejari-registered long-term units are excluded from Turnover entirely. 9
If an operator holds the permit, is my income still in scope?
Published views differ. The FTA has not published an example covering the standard arm’s-length case of an owner placing a holiday home with an unrelated licensed operator. The two closest examples in the FTA’s guide point in opposite directions.
Reading A — the owner may keep the Real Estate Investment exclusion
The FTA’s guide states that Real Estate Investment can be conducted “directly or indirectly… through an intermediary”. In Example 5, rent collected by a licensed real estate management company on behalf of an owner kept its Real Estate Investment character, because “the use of an agent does not alter the nature of the income or to whom it belongs”. It is “not relevant to the natural person that the third-party agent has a Licence”. 10
One UAE law firm’s summary of the guide reads it as saying that where an agent “is required to obtain a Licence… but the natural person owner does not require or hold any Licence”, the arrangement “could still qualify” for the exclusion. 11 The word “could” is the source’s own hedge.
An operator quoted in the UAE press has stated that Corporate Tax liabilities in such arrangements “are paid by us and not individual landlords”. 12
Reading B — the owner may still be in scope depending on the arrangement
Example 11 of the FTA’s guide treats a co-owner’s share of holiday home income as not qualifying for the Real Estate Investment exclusion “on the basis that renting holiday homes requires a Licence”. 13 That co-owner did not hold the licence personally — it sat with his brother’s sole establishment. The reasoning points at the activity requiring a licence, not at who holds it.
Example 12 states that treatment “will depend on the arrangements”. If the managing company holds lease or sub-lease rights, the rental income is the operator’s. If the operator acts only as agent, the income “would arise for the account of the natural person”, and the question becomes whether the owner holds or requires a licence. 14
Where the two examples sit
Example 5 involves a long-term residential lease; Example 11 involves family co-ownership. Neither is the arm’s-length, third-party holiday home operator case. The FTA has not resolved it explicitly. This gap — Example 5 versus Example 11 — is the central interpretive question.
What the reader can do (hedged)
Know which model your contract is: does the operator lease the unit from you, or act as your agent? Know whose name the DET permit is in — check the DET system rather than relying on secondhand confirmation. A registered tax agent can review the specific contract structure. Restructuring purely to gain the Corporate Tax exclusion carries General Anti-abuse Rule risk. 14
How much Corporate Tax would I actually pay?
Above the AED 1,000,000 Turnover threshold, a natural person’s total taxable income is taxed at 0% up to AED 375,000 and 9% above that. 3 There is no exemption for profit on the first AED 1,000,000 of Turnover — once Turnover crosses the threshold, Corporate Tax applies to all taxable income at those rates, with only the AED 375,000 zero-rate band. 4
9% is the Corporate Tax rate above AED 375,000 of taxable income. UAE VAT is 5%, not 9%. They are separate obligations.
Taxable income is not the same as Turnover. It is Turnover less allowable deductions (costs wholly and exclusively incurred for the Business). 3 The FTA’s own worked example produces AED 128,250 in Corporate Tax on AED 1,800,000 of taxable income. 3
Table 2: CT arithmetic (illustrative — taxable income after deductible costs)
| Taxable income | 0% band | 9% on the excess | Corporate Tax |
|---|---|---|---|
| AED 300,000 | AED 300,000 | — | AED 0 |
| AED 500,000 | AED 375,000 | AED 125,000 × 9% | AED 11,250 |
| AED 800,000 | AED 375,000 | AED 425,000 × 9% | AED 38,250 |
| AED 1,800,000 (FTA worked example) | AED 375,000 | AED 1,425,000 × 9% | AED 128,250 3 |
Small Business Relief
A natural person may elect Small Business Relief (SBR) where Revenue in the current and the previous tax period does not exceed AED 3,000,000. Under SBR, the person is treated as having no taxable income for that period, reducing the Corporate Tax bill to zero. 15 Ministerial Decision No. 131 of 2026 extended SBR availability to tax periods ending on or before 31 December 2029. 5 The AED 3,000,000 Revenue threshold is unchanged.
SBR is subject to conditions. Electing SBR does not remove the obligation to register and file a return. 16 Most pages still citing 2026 as the SBR end date are out of date.
Which costs count?
Costs incurred wholly and exclusively for the Business are deductible. 3 Costs relating to excluded Real Estate Investment (Ejari units) are not deductible and those losses carry no relief. 9 Shared costs — for example, insurance or software covering both activity types — need a fair, documented, and consistently applied apportionment method. 9 Amounts you withdraw for personal living expenses are not deductible as salary. 3
A note on accounting basis: a natural person may use the cash basis where Revenue does not exceed AED 3,000,000. 17 The threshold for cash-basis eligibility is AED 3 million — not AED 1 million, as some sources state. IFRS for SMEs is permitted up to AED 50,000,000. 17
When do I register and file, and what if I’m late?
A UAE-resident natural person whose Business Turnover exceeded AED 1,000,000 in a calendar year must apply to register by 31 March of the following year. 18 The tax period is the calendar year, and the return plus payment are due within nine months of the period’s end — by 30 September. 19
Table 3: Obligations calendar (example: threshold first crossed during calendar year 2026)
| What | When | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Tax period | 1 Jan – 31 Dec 2026 | CTGTNP1 §6.3 16 |
| Registration application (UAE-resident natural person) | By 31 March 2027 | FTA Decision No. 3 of 2024 18 |
| Tax return + payment | By 30 September 2027 | CT Law Art. 53; CTGTNP1 §6.5 19 |
| Later years where Turnover falls below AED 1M | Nil return still due; registration status retained | CTGTNP1 §6.1, §6.5 16 |
| Cessation of all Business | Deregistration application within 3 months | CTGTNP1 §6.2.1 20 |
Registration and filing run on the FTA’s EmaraTax platform.
Foreign-resident owners. Under the Corporate Tax Law, a natural person conducting Business in the UAE is treated as a Resident Person “regardless of their actual place of residence”. 21 This can apply to overseas owners of UAE holiday homes. The registration deadline for non-resident natural persons is three months from the date the conditions are met, not 31 March. 18 Where a Double Taxation Agreement may apply, confirm the position with a registered tax agent before assuming a deadline.
Late registration carries an AED 10,000 administrative penalty. 22 The FTA ran a late-registration penalty waiver initiative in 2026 — check whether it still applies to your situation before filing. 23
Registration is a one-way door for ongoing operations. A natural person who registers and later falls below the AED 1,000,000 Turnover threshold retains registration status and must continue filing nil returns each year. 16 Deregistration is available only on cessation of all Business activities. 20 This is an ongoing administrative obligation, not a one-off event.
What records should I keep?
Keep records that let you — and, if it comes to it, the FTA — separate licensed short-term income from excluded long-term income, show gross Turnover per calendar year, and support any SBR election. 24
A practical checklist:
- Tag every booking to a unit and an activity type. DET-permitted short-term vs Ejari long-term. This separation underpins every calculation.
- Keep both booking-level gross figures and platform payouts. The gross-vs-net Turnover question is open; records supporting either measure protect you.
- Retain the operator contract and all operator statements. The lessee-vs-agent distinction turns on the contract terms. If the permit holder changes, note when.
- Document your cost apportionment method and apply it consistently. One method, in writing, applied the same way each year. 9
- Run a calendar-year Turnover tracker alongside the rolling-12-month VAT tracker. Two thresholds, two clocks, two separate records.
- Retain records for the statutory retention period under the Corporate Tax Law. 25 Confirm the exact duration with your tax agent before discarding anything.
Financial statements: cash basis is permitted where Revenue does not exceed AED 3,000,000 per year. 17 IFRS for SMEs applies up to AED 50,000,000. 17
This is coordination work — unit tagging, cost allocation, dual-threshold tracking. We’re building Naiteshift to keep this kind of record-keeping running in the background, from unit-level income tagging to threshold tracking. The pioneer program is where we’re onboarding the first portfolios, from a single unit to institutional portfolios.
Summary
Three things to hold:
- A DET holiday home permit is a licence in the FTA’s guidance, so income from it may qualify as Business income rather than excluded Real Estate Investment income.
- Corporate Tax applies to a natural person’s Business income only when calendar-year Turnover exceeds AED 1,000,000. Above that, taxable income is taxed at 0% up to AED 375,000 and 9% above — with no exemption for the first AED 1,000,000 of Turnover.
- Small Business Relief, extended to tax periods ending on or before 31 December 2029, may reduce the bill to zero where Revenue stays at or below AED 3,000,000 — but it doesn’t remove the filing obligation.
This article is general information, not tax advice. Tax treatment depends on your facts. Confirm your position with an FTA-registered tax agent before you register, file or restructure.
Related reading:
- Running holiday homes across emirates — Turnover combines all Business activities across emirates
- Short-term vs long-term rental math — the licensed vs excluded income distinction in practice
- Converting a long-term let to short-term — the Corporate Tax effect of switching a unit
- DET licensing guide — the permit at the centre of the Corporate Tax analysis
Tom Gratz is the founder of Naiteshift, an AI operating system for UAE short-term rental owners. He is building compliance-aware infrastructure for portfolio owners who want to run their own operation — from DET licensing to threshold tracking. Read more at /author/tom-gratz or connect on LinkedIn.
This post was produced with AI assistance (research synthesis, draft generation, and SVG chart production). All FTA and legislative citations were drawn from the tier-1 source register compiled for this topic. Factual claims are sourced to the primary texts listed in the footnotes below.
Footnotes
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FTA, Real Estate Investment for Natural Persons (CTGREI1), October 2024, §2.6, §4.2.2, §4.2.2.2–4.2.2.3. https://tax.gov.ae/Datafolder/Files/Pdf/2024/Real-Estate-Investment-for-natural-persons-22-10-2024.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8
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Cabinet Decision No. 49 of 2023 on Specifying the Categories of Businesses or Business Activities Conducted by a Resident or Non-Resident Natural Person that are Subject to Corporate Tax, Art. 2(1). https://tax.gov.ae/DataFolder/Files/Legislation/05-06-2023/3/Cabinet%20Decision%20No.%2049%20of%202023%20-%20for%20publishing.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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MoF, “Ministry of Finance Confirms Applicable Taxable Income Threshold for Corporate Tax” (Cabinet Decision No. 116 of 2022), 1 Feb 2023. https://mof.gov.ae/en/news/ministry-of-finance-confirms-applicable-taxable-income-threshold-for-corporate-tax-abu-dhabi-uae/; FTA CTGTNP1, §3.11, Ex. 17; §4.2. ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7 ↩8
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MoF, “Ministry of Finance Announces Extension of Small Business Relief for Corporate Tax Purposes until 31 December 2029” (Ministerial Decision No. 131 of 2026), August 2026. https://mof.gov.ae/en/news/ministry-of-finance-announces-extension-of-small-business-relief-for-corporate-tax-purposes-until-31-december-2029/ ↩ ↩2
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Cabinet Decision No. 49 of 2023, Art. 1 (definitions of Turnover and Real Estate Investment); FTA, Taxation of Natural Persons under the Corporate Tax Law (CTGTNP1), November 2023, §3.7, §3.10. https://tax.gov.ae/Datafolder/Files/Guides/CT/Taxation%20of%20natural%20persons%20-%2025%2011%202023.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4 ↩5 ↩6 ↩7
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FTA CTGREI1, §4.2.2.4. ↩
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FTA CTGREI1, §4.2.3, Ex. 5. ↩
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Hadef & Partners (Theunis Claassen, Head of Tax), “Federal Tax Authority Releases Guide on Real Estate Investment for Natural Persons – Issued October 2024”, 1 Nov 2024. https://hadefpartners.com/news-insights/insights/federal-tax-authority-releases-guide-on-real-estate-investment-for-natural-persons-issued-october-2024/ ↩
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Gulf News (Manoj Nair), “UAE landlords offering short-stay rentals have corporate tax decisions to make”, 31 Oct 2024. https://gulfnews.com/business/property/uae-landlords-offering-short-stay-rentals-have-corporate-tax-decisions-to-make-1.1730354152319 ↩
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FTA CTGREI1, Ex. 11. ↩
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FTA CTGTNP1, §3.12. ↩
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Ministerial Decision No. 114 of 2023 on the Accounting Standards and Methods for Corporate Tax Purposes, Art. 2, Art. 4, 9 May 2023. https://mof.gov.ae/wp-content/uploads/2023/05/Ministerial-Decision-No.-114-of-2023-on-the-Accounting-Standards-and-Methods-for-Corporate-Tax-Purposes.pdf ↩ ↩2 ↩3 ↩4
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FTA, “Federal Tax Authority issues new decision on specified timeframes for Corporate Tax registration” (FTA Decision No. 3 of 2024, effective 1 March 2024). https://tax.gov.ae/en/media.centre/news/federal.tax.authority.issues.new.decision.on.specified.timeframes.for.corporate.tax.registration.aspx ↩ ↩2 ↩3
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Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on the Taxation of Corporations and Businesses, Art. 53; FTA CTGTNP1, §6.5. https://mof.gov.ae/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/Federal-Decree-Law-No.-47-of-2022-EN.pdf ↩ ↩2
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FTA CTGTNP1, §3.4. ↩
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MoF, “AED10,000 Penalty for Late Corporate Tax Registration” (Cabinet Decision No. 10 of 2024), 27 Feb 2024. https://mof.gov.ae/en/news/aed10000-penalty-for-late-corporate-tax-registration/ ↩
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FTA, “FTA expects number of beneficiaries from Corporate Tax late registration penalty waiver initiative to rise to 91,000”, 14 May 2026. https://tax.gov.ae/en/media.centre/news/fta.expects.number.of.beneficiaries.from.corporate.tax.late.registration.penalty.waiver.initiative.to.rise.to.91000.aspx ↩
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FTA, “Federal Tax Authority Urges Submission of Corporate Tax Returns and Settlement of Corporate Tax Liabilities within Nine Months from the End of the Tax Period”, 24 Sep 2025. https://tax.gov.ae/en/media.centre/news/federal.tax.authority.urges.submission.of.corporate.tax.returns.and.settlement.of.corporate.tax.liabilities.within.nine.months.from.the.end.of.the.tax.period.aspx ↩
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Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022, Art. 56 (records retention — confirm the exact statutory period with your tax agent before relying on it for disposal decisions). ↩
Frequently asked questions
Do I pay corporate tax on Airbnb income in Dubai?
It may apply. In the FTA's guidance, a DET holiday home permit is a licence, so short-term rental income under it can be Business income. Corporate Tax applies to a natural person's Business income only once total Turnover exceeds AED 1,000,000 in a calendar year. This is general information, not tax advice.
Is a DET holiday home permit a licence for corporate tax?
In the FTA's guidance, yes. The FTA's Real Estate Investment guide (CTGREI1, October 2024) states that a DET document permitting a natural person to lease holiday homes would constitute a relevant Licence. Ejari and Tawtheeq registrations are administrative records, not licences.
Does long-term rental income count toward the AED 1 million threshold?
Not where it qualifies as Real Estate Investment income — leasing that is not conducted and not required to be conducted through a licence, such as a registered Ejari lease in your own name. That income is disregarded when calculating Turnover, regardless of amount.
If a licensed operator manages my holiday home, am I still in scope?
Published views differ. The FTA's guide says using a licensed agent does not change the nature of the owner's income, but another FTA example treats holiday home income as Business income because renting holiday homes requires a licence. The outcome may depend on your contract; confirm with a registered tax agent.
What rate applies, and is the first AED 1 million tax-free?
Above the threshold, taxable income is taxed at 0% up to AED 375,000 and 9% above that. The FTA states there is no exemption for profit on the first AED 1 million of Turnover. Small Business Relief may apply where revenue does not exceed AED 3 million.
When do I have to register and file?
A UAE-resident natural person must apply to register by 31 March of the year after the threshold was exceeded. The return and payment are due within nine months of the calendar-year tax period end, meaning by 30 September. Once registered, you file every year, including nil returns if income falls below the threshold.